Risk management

Managing merchant risks in B2B BNPL transactions

Understand credit, fraud and operational risk—and how an outsourced B2B BNPL setup can reduce the burden on merchants.

In brief

Understand credit, fraud and operational risk—and how an outsourced B2B BNPL setup can reduce the burden on merchants.

Published on 15 October 2024. This article is educational and may reflect the market context at publication. Current PastPay availability, pricing and terms are defined by the product pages, individual proposal and the terms shown before confirmation.

Flexible payment terms can strengthen a merchant’s offer, but they are sustainable only when credit, fraud and operational risks are managed. The central question is not simply whether to offer time to pay, but who funds and operates the process behind it.

The main risks for merchants

  • Non-payment risk: the buyer pays late or not at all.
  • Liquidity risk: revenue arrives later while stock and operations must already be funded.
  • Fraud risk: false company information, an unauthorised representative or a non-genuine transaction enters the process.
  • Operational load: assessment, monitoring, reminders and collection require continuing work.
  • Compliance and privacy: the process must meet legal and data-handling requirements.

Managing terms in-house

An internal model gives the merchant control over rules and customer experience. In return, the merchant must maintain data sources, decision logic, fraud controls, monitoring, collections and compliance. Financing buyers can also tie up the merchant’s working capital.

Working with a provider

A specialist provider may supply assessment and payment infrastructure and reduce internal workload. The merchant should still understand pricing, approval rules, payout timing, data responsibilities and the contractual limit of any risk transfer.

How to evaluate the choice

  1. How much capital would self-funded terms require?
  2. Who will monitor risk and manage collections every day?
  3. How quickly must the offer launch?
  4. Which online and direct-sales channels must be covered?
  5. What reporting and transaction data will the merchant receive?

How PastPay fits

PastPay brings buyer assessment and later-payment handling into the merchant journey. For an approved transaction, the merchant receives payment under the agreed process and the buyer pays PastPay by the selected due date. Eligibility, fees, risk allocation and payout conditions are defined in the individual proposal and agreement.

Your next step

Choose how you want to use PastPay.

For business buyers

Create your Buyer Account or sign in.

Check your company’s eligibility and see the purchasing limit available to you.

For B2B merchants

Request a tailored merchant proposal.

Tell us about your buyers and sales channels through the HubSpot form.